Skip to main content

FUNCTION OR TASK OF A LEADER


FUNCTION OR TASK OF A LEADER

       The importance of function and roles of a leader may be observed in the very nature of leadership. A leader performs crucial function in organisation. Since leadership is situational, there is no single set of function that are performed by all leaders. Various thinkers have given different versions of a leader’s functions.

Chris Argyris has mentioned the following functions of a leader-

1. The leader constantly interacts and commands.

2. He makes the organisation a part of his self-image.

3. He handles the supervisors as individual.

4. He controls the transmission of important information.

5. He emphasizes the present and sets realistic goals.

1. Continuously support Team:  A leader is a manager and besides that he is a person who entertains and invites support and co-operation of subordinates. This he can do by his personality, intelligence, maturity and experience which can provide him positive result. In this regard, a leader has to invite suggestions and if possible implement them into plans and programmes of enterprise. This way, he can solicit full support of employees which results in willingness to work and thereby effectiveness in running of a concern.


2. Develop Teamwork: A good leader always attempts to gain an understanding of group dynamics and to develop and nurture voluntary co-operation. He develops trust and friendliness by bringing consistency and fairness in his action. A good leader always maintain discipline in the team.

3. As a friend, philosopher and guide- A leader must possess the three dimensional traits in him. He can be a friend by sharing the feelings, opinions and desires with the employees. He can be a philosopher by utilizing his intelligence and experience and thereby guiding the employees as and when time requires. He can be a guide by supervising and communicating the employees the plans and policies of top management and secure their co-operation to achieve the goals of a concern. At times he can also play the role of a counselor by counselling and a problem-solving approach. He can listen to the problems of the employees and try to solve them.

4. Resolve conflict:  Because teams are made up of different personalities, work traits and motivations, conflict can sometimes occur. The team leader is responsible for preventing conflict where possible and resolving it when it does arise. By setting ground rules and clearly assigning tasks, you can prevent many sources of conflict. If you notice conflict, it is best to resolve it before it escalates. Meeting with both team members can give you insight into the cause of the issue. Conferring with the members as a team can give everyone the opportunity to come up with a solution that works for both sides.

5. Represent the Institution: Representing his institution in dealing with outside groups: government officials, suppliers, customers and the public in general in another function of leader.

6. Defends the Organisation’s integrity: The leader integrates the groups with the organisation. He protects the ethical values, human ideals and working principles.

7. Set the team goals and evaluate team progress: In order to measure team success, it’s important to identify what success means. Evaluating goals and determining how the team will measure success can prevent miscommunication. This also gives team members a clear understanding of what they are expected to complete. Setting clear team goals and evaluating progress along the way allows teams to work collaboratively.

8. Required at all levels- Leadership is a function which is important at all levels of management. In the top level, it is important for getting co-operation in formulation of plans and policies. In the middle and lower level, it is required for interpretation and execution of plans and programmes framed by the top management. Leadership can be exercised through guidance and counselling of the subordinates at the time of execution of plans.

9. Inspires the team and take Action: A leader inspire individual to make their optimum contribution to organisation goals. According Urwick, the leader initiates all those measures necessary to keep the understanding healthy and progressive within a competitive economy.

10. Make strong team and improve weaknesses: It is also the responsibility of the team leader to identify the team’s strengths and weaknesses. By determining which team member excels at which task, you can delegate the required tasks to the appropriate person. It’s also helpful to determine areas of opportunity and the appropriate steps to improve on them.


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Mintzberg’s Modes of Strategic Decision-Making

  Mintzberg’s Modes of Strategic Decision-Making 1. Entrepreneurial Mode: Strategy is made by one powerful individual who has entrepreneurial competencies like innovation and risk-taking. The focus is on opportunities. Problems are secondary. Generally, the founder is the entrepreneur, and the strategy is guided by his or her own vision of direction and is exemplified by bold decisions. 2. Adaptive Mode: Sometimes referred to as “muddling through,” this decision-making model is characterized by reactive solutions to existing problems, rather than a proactive search for new opportunities. Much bargaining goes on concerning priorities of objectives. The strategy is fragmented and is developed to move the corporation forward incrementally. 3. Planning Mode: This decision-making model involves the systematic gathering of appropriate information for situation analysis, the generation of feasible alternative strategies, and the rational selection of the most appropriate strategy. It incl...

International Sales Management

Int ernational Sales Management Sales management is the process of developing a sales force, coordinating sales operations, and implementing sales techniques that allow a business to consistently hit, and even surpass, its sales targets. If your business brings in any revenue at all, a sales management strategy is an absolute must. When it comes to boosting sales performance for any size of the operation, no matter the industry, the secret to success is always precise sales management processes. Besides helping your company reach its sales objectives, the sales management process allows you to stay in tune with your industry as it grows and can be the difference between surviving and flourishing in an increasingly competitive marketplace. The past decade has seen a number of changes in global situations. Chief among these is the opening up of Russia, India, and Eastern European countries and the emergence of China as a major market. A sale is an important element of marketing. ...

What Are Best Practices

  What Are Best Practices?             Best practices are a set of guidelines, ethics, or ideas that represent the most efficient or prudent course of action, in a given business situation. Best practices may be established by authorities, such as regulators or governing bodies, or they may be internally decreed by a company's management team.             “A best practice is a method or technique that has been generally accepted as superior to any alternatives because it produces results that are superior to those achieved by other means, or because it has become a standard way of doing things, e.g., a standard way of complying with legal or ethical requirements. Best practices are used to maintain quality as an alternative to mandatory legislated standards and can be based on self-assessment or benchmarking. A best practice is a feature of accredited management standards such as ISO 9000 and IS...