FUNCTION OR TASK OF A LEADER
The importance of function and roles of
a leader may be observed in the very nature of leadership. A leader performs
crucial function in organisation. Since leadership is situational, there is no
single set of function that are performed by all leaders. Various thinkers have
given different versions of a leader’s functions.
Chris
Argyris has mentioned the following functions of a leader-
1.
The leader constantly interacts and commands.
2.
He makes the organisation a part of his self-image.
3.
He handles the supervisors as individual.
4.
He controls the transmission of important information.
5.
He emphasizes the present and sets realistic goals.
1. Continuously support Team: A leader is a manager and besides that he is a person
who entertains and invites support and co-operation of subordinates. This he
can do by his personality, intelligence, maturity and experience which can
provide him positive result. In this regard, a leader has to invite suggestions
and if possible implement them into plans and programmes of enterprise. This
way, he can solicit full support of employees which results in willingness to
work and thereby effectiveness in running of a concern.
2.
Develop Teamwork: A good leader always attempts to gain an
understanding of group dynamics and to develop and nurture voluntary
co-operation. He develops trust and friendliness by bringing consistency and
fairness in his action. A good leader always maintain discipline in the team.
3.
As a friend, philosopher and guide- A
leader must possess the three dimensional traits in him. He can be a friend by
sharing the feelings, opinions and desires with the employees. He can be a
philosopher by utilizing his intelligence and experience and thereby guiding
the employees as and when time requires. He can be a guide by supervising and
communicating the employees the plans and policies of top management and secure
their co-operation to achieve the goals of a concern. At times he can also play
the role of a counselor by counselling and a problem-solving approach. He can
listen to the problems of the employees and try to solve them.
4. Resolve
conflict: Because
teams are made up of different personalities, work traits and motivations,
conflict can sometimes occur. The team leader is responsible for preventing
conflict where possible and resolving it when it does arise. By setting ground
rules and clearly assigning tasks, you can prevent many sources of conflict. If
you notice conflict, it is best to resolve it before it escalates. Meeting with
both team members can give you insight into the cause of the issue. Conferring
with the members as a team can give everyone the opportunity to come up with a
solution that works for both sides.
5.
Represent the Institution: Representing his institution in
dealing with outside groups: government officials, suppliers, customers and the
public in general in another function of leader.
6.
Defends the Organisation’s integrity: The leader integrates
the groups with the organisation. He protects the ethical values, human ideals
and working principles.
Comments
Post a Comment